WEST virginia legislature
2021 regular session
Introduced
Senate Bill 434
By Senators Woelfel, Stollings, Caputo, and Grady
[Introduced February 24,
2021; referred
to the Committee on the Judiciary]
A BILL to amend and reenact §30-29-3 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, relating to requiring law-enforcement training to include standards and procedures for ongoing specialized, intensive, and integrative training for persons responsible for investigating sexual assault cases involving adult victims.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
ARTICLE 29. LAW-ENFORCEMENT TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION.
§30-29-3. Duties of the subcommittee.
(a) The subcommittee shall, by or pursuant to rules proposed for legislative approval in accordance with §29A-3-1 et seq. of this code:
(1) Provide funding for the establishment and support of law-enforcement training academies in the state;
(2) Establish standards governing the establishment and operation of the law-enforcement training academies, including regional locations throughout the state, in order to provide access to each law-enforcement agency in the state in accordance with available funds;
(3) Establish minimum law-enforcement instructor qualifications;
(4) Certify qualified law-enforcement instructors;
(5) Maintain a list of approved law-enforcement instructors;
(6) Promulgate standards governing the training, firearms qualification and initial and ongoing professional certification of law-enforcement officers and the entry-level law-enforcement training curricula. These standards shall require satisfactory completion of a minimum of 800 classroom hours as promulgated by legislative rule and shall provide that the required classroom hours shall be accumulated on the basis of a full-time curricula;
(7) Establish standards governing in-service law-enforcement officer training curricula and in-service supervisory level training curricula;
(8) Certify organized criminal enterprise investigation techniques with a qualified anti-racial profiling training course or module;
(9) Establish standards
governing mandatory training to effectively investigate organized criminal
enterprises as defined in §61-13-1 et seq. of this code while preventing
racial profiling, as defined in §30-29-10 of this code, for entry level
training curricula and for law-enforcement officers who have not received such
the training as certified by the subcommittee as required in this
section;
(10) Establish procedures
for implementation of a course in investigation of organized criminal
enterprises which includes an anti-racial training module to be available on
the Internet or otherwise to all law-enforcement officers. The procedures shall
include the frequency with which a law-enforcement officer shall receive
training in investigation of organized criminal enterprises and anti-racial
profiling and a time frame for which all law-enforcement officers must shall
receive such training: Provided, That all law-enforcement officers in
this state shall receive such the training no later than July 1,
2012. In order to implement and carry out the intent of this section, the
subcommittee may promulgate emergency rules pursuant to §29A-3-15 of this code;
(11) Certify or decertify or reactivate law-enforcement officers, as provided in §30-29-5 and §30-29-11 of this code;
(12) Establish standards and procedures for the reporting of complaints and certain disciplinary matters concerning law-enforcement officers and for reviewing the certification of law- enforcement officers. These standards and procedures shall provide for preservation of records and access to records by law-enforcement agencies and conditions as to how the information in those records is to be used regarding an officer’s law-enforcement employment by another law-enforcement agency;
(A) The subcommittee shall establish and manage a database that is available to all law-enforcement agencies in the state concerning the status of any person’s certification.
(B) Personnel or personal information not resulting in a criminal conviction is exempt from disclosure pursuant to the provisions of chapter 29B of this code;
(13) Seek supplemental funding for law-enforcement training academies from sources other than the fees collected pursuant to §30-29-4 of this code;
(14) Any responsibilities and duties as the Legislature may, from time to time, see fit to direct to the subcommittee; and
(15) Establish standards and procedures for ongoing specialized, intensive, and integrative training for persons responsible for investigating sexual assault cases involving adult victims. This training shall include instruction on:
(A) The neurobiology of trauma;
(B) Trauma informed interviewing; and
(C) Investigative techniques.
(15) (16) Submit, on or before September 30 of each
year, to the Governor, the Speaker of the House, the President of the Senate,
and, upon request, to any individual member of the Legislature a report on its
activities during the previous year, and an accounting of funds paid into and
disbursed from the special revenue account established pursuant to §30-29-4 of
this code;
(16) (17) Develop and promulgate rules for state,
county, and municipal law-enforcement officers, law-enforcement agencies, and
communications and emergency operations centers that dispatch law-enforcement
officers with regard to the identification, investigation, reporting, and
prosecution of suspected child abuse and neglect: Provided, That such
the rules and procedures must shall be consistent with the
priority criteria prescribed by generally applicable department procedures;
(17) (18) Make recommendations to the Governor’s
Committee on Crime, Delinquency, and Correction for legislation related to the
subcommittee’s duties and responsibilities, or for research or studies by the
Division of Administrative Services on topics related to the subcommittee’s
duties and responsibilities.
(b) In addition to the duties authorized and established by this section, the subcommittee may:
(1) Establish training to
effectively investigate human trafficking offenses as defined in §61-2-1 et
seq. of this code for entry level training curricula and for
law-enforcement officers who have not received such the training
as certified by the committee as required by this section; and
(2) Establish procedures for the implementation of a course in investigation of human trafficking offenses. The course may include methods of identifying and investigating human trafficking and methods for assisting trafficking victims. In order to implement and carry out the intent of this subdivision, the committee may promulgate emergency rules pursuant to §29A-3-15 of this code.
(c) Notwithstanding any provision of this code to the contrary, the subcommittee may deny an application for the establishment of a new law-enforcement training academy if it is determined by the subcommittee that no actual need exists for the establishment of additional law-enforcement training academies to meet the needs of existing law-enforcement agencies in the state.
NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to require law-enforcement training to include standards and procedures for ongoing specialized, intensive, and integrative training for persons responsible for investigating sexual assault cases involving adult victims.
Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from a heading or the present law and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.